To be proclaimed soon in Malacañang ceremonies as National Artist for the Visual Arts, the late Federico Aguilar Alcuaz (1932-2011) is among the great artists of the Philippine Modernist era.
Art critic Rod. Paras-Perez called Alcuaz the “epic troubadour of the urban landscape.”
As an artist, his intellectual curiosity matched the boundlessness of his imagination, leading to an oeuvre that spans landscapes, portraits, abstract works, to doing multimedia collages, mosaics, ceramics and tapestry.
Perhaps it is in his abstracts where the lyrical quality of his work is evident.
Raw yet driven by a quest for balance and harmony, an Alcuaz abstract is a symphony on canvas.
Galerie Joaquin will present 23 carefully selected artworks by Alcuaz in “Essential Abstracts” on Sept. 17-30.
The sixth of 11 children of Mariano Aguilar and Encarnacion Alcuaz, Federico Aguilar y Alcuaz graduated from the Ateneo de Manila Law School in 1955.
He was, however, an artist at heart. While still in law school, he enroled in Fine Arts classes at University of the Philippines, where his teachers included National Artists Fernando Amorsolo and Guillermo Tolentino.
Zobel recommendation
The young artist’s talent was already showing during this period, when he won First Prize at the Shell Annual Art Completion and Second Prize at the Art Association of the Philippines’ Annual Art Competition in 1954.
In 1955, upon the recommendation of painter and art patron Fernando Zobel, he received a scholarship grant from the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs to study at the Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid.
He later moved to Barcelona, where he joined an art group called La Puñalada, after the café group members would go to.
Other members of La Puñalada were famous painters Antoni Tàpies and Jordi Aluma.
It was also in Spain where he started using the Spanish custom of including the mother’s maiden name, and signed his works Federico Aguilar Alcuaz.
Awards and merits
Alcuaz won First Prize at the Premio Moncada in 1957; the Prix Francisco Goya in Barcelona in 1958; First Prize in the Pintura Sant Pol del Mar in 1961; and Second Prize in the Premio Vancell at the Fourth Biennial of Tarrasa in Barcelona in 1964.
He was awarded the Diploma of Honor at the International Exhibition of Art Libre in 1961. He received the decoration of Arts, Letters and Sciences award from the French government in 1964; the Order of French Genius in 1964. He was awarded by the Philippine government with the Presidential Medal of Merit for his outstanding accomplishments in visual arts in 2007.
Alcuaz’s works are included in the collection of some 20 museums and major cultural institutions in the world today, including the Museum of Contemporary Art in Barcelona; Museum of Contemporary Art in Madrid; Gulvenkian Foundation Museum of London; Museum of Modern Art of Warsaw; Musem of Modern Art of Krakow; and Philips Cultural Museum of The Netherlands.
Works that will be on display are never-before-seen pieces which have been culled from the personal collection of the artist’s family.
With far more intricate details than the earlier abstract works the public have already seen, these pieces show an artist at his absolute free-flowing self, and demonstrate exactly why he is held in the highest regard by critics, art historians and the art-loving public.
Opening reception is on Sept. 17 at 6 p.m.
Galerie Joaquin is located at 371 P. Guevarra Street, Additional Hills, San Juan City. Contact them at tel. 7239418; info@galeriejoaquin.com.