A quick guide to Indigenous textile symbols

You might think those patterns look cute, but do you know what they stand for?

We’ve all seen the rise of traditional textiles around the metro. Local brands have started incorporating handmade weaves into clothing, bed covers, and the like. And there have been efforts made to show that these weaves can also be incorporated in government uniforms and spaces.

[READ: Local weaves could be used in uniforms, too, DOST upholds in fashion show]

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NEDA Undersecretary Rosemarie Edillon wearing JC Buendia for NEDA
NEDA Undersecretary Rosemarie Edillon wearing JC Buendia for NEDA

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Rajo Laurel for DTI

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As these textiles make their way into our everyday life, it’s important to know that the patterns and symbols that adorn them actually mean something for the weaving community. Now that we know more about the different types of Indigenous textiles, it’s time we take things a step further and learn more about the symbols on them.

The weaving community in Kiangan, Ifugao look to nature for symbols and patterns they can use for their weaves. Here are some of the patterns you might spot:

Binanniya – This pattern resembles a lizard, which was sent down by the gods to teach Ifugaos about water irrigation. The lizard is also a symbol for wealth and nobility.

Binanniya

Linuhhung – This pattern represents a mortar vessel, which are used by Ifugaos to store their harvested crops in.

Hinappiyo – This pattern resembles the shield used by pre-colonial warriors during battles or in ceremonial war dances.

Hinnikitan – This pattern refers to the weaver gods, who are consulted before weavers start working on sacred patterns. This pattern resembles the shuttle weavers use.

Second from the top: linuhhung, fifth and sixth from the top: hinappiyo and hinnikitan

Binituwon – The pattern refers to a sign of abundance and fertility for the Ifugaos, which is represented by a star.

Binituwon

Innidol and Innulog – These patterns resemble serpents. The innidol refers to serpents as a sign of prosperity, while the innulog refers to the importance of boundaries.

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Innidol

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Innulog

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